Skip to main content
Prasun Barua
A website on various types of topics categorized to science and technology.
</plaintext><xmp>.</xmp> <a href="javascript:openPopup("https://draft.blogger.com/follow.g?view\x3dFOLLOW\x26blogID\x3d2109991347955854802",300)"><div class="follow-button">Follow</div></a></div> </div> </div></div> <nav role='navigation'> <div class='clearboth section' id='page_list_top' name='Page List (Top)'><div class='widget PageList' data-version='2' id='PageList1'> <div class='widget-content'> <div class='overflowable-container'> <div class='overflowable-contents'> <div class='container'> <ul class='tabs'> <li class='overflowable-item'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/'>Home</a> </li> <li class='overflowable-item'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/about.html'>About</a> </li> <li class='overflowable-item'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/books.html'>Books</a> </li> <li class='overflowable-item'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/ebooks.html'>eBooks</a> </li> <li class='overflowable-item'> <a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PGByLc2ycrs&list=PLmLLBPLm9sQ_1O8xjtMsTPrOBkTRSA5z2'>Tutorial Videos</a> </li> <li class='overflowable-item'> <a href='https://w31c08b52.app-ads-txt.com'>Apps</a> </li> <li class='overflowable-item'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/privacy-policy.html'>Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li class='overflowable-item'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/contact.html'>Contact</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class='overflow-button hidden'> <a>More…</a> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <div> <div class='vertical-ad-container no-items section' id='ads' name='Ads'> </div> <main class='centered-bottom' id='main' role='main' tabindex='-1'> <h2 class='main-heading'>Posts</h2> <div class='post-filter-message'> <div> Showing posts from November, 2022 </div> <div> <a class='flat-button ripple' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/'> Show all </a> </div> </div> <div class='main section' id='page_body' name='Page Body'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='2' id='HTML3'> <div class='widget-content'> <script async src="https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=cb24b42bf141dc56e"></script> <div class="gcse-search"></div> </div> </div> <div class='widget Blog' data-version='2' id='Blog1'> <div class='blog-posts hfeed container'> <article class='post-outer-container'> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post'> <script type='application/ld+json'>{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html" }, "headline": "How can solar panels be recycled?","description": "The majority of the market share for solar panels is held by crystalline-silicon technology. This kind of panel is made of silicon solar cel...","datePublished": "2022-11-04T23:20:00-07:00", "dateModified": "2022-11-04T23:20:44-07:00","image": { "@type": "ImageObject","url": "https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCusQ0O15HLFWNqd_SK2plbBVCJoJxrOnz3V_khZICmOM0gKHAG_CJ5NDzIM4Ra-NkYoBkTE0vk7qBjQELNetlcVgUG1btVGZuQcT3MCtRlpYqnT7QohV9G_S0EjINib19Sn9kP-2Zd8SoZprCA3iJIYV17CiRh_9617i-5OGGYAsKydD7EsHKr_X8/w1200-h630-p-k-no-nu/How%20can%20solar%20panels%20be%20recycled.jpg", "height": 630, "width": 1200},"publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Blogger", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/U2hvZWJveA/AVvXsEgfMvYAhAbdHksiBA24JKmb2Tav6K0GviwztID3Cq4VpV96HaJfy0viIu8z1SSw_G9n5FQHZWSRao61M3e58ImahqBtr7LiOUS6m_w59IvDYwjmMcbq3fKW4JSbacqkbxTo8B90dWp0Cese92xfLMPe_tg11g/h60/", "width": 206, "height": 60 } },"author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Prasun Barua" } }</script> <a name='5031592489477534265'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html'>How can solar panels be recycled?</a> </h3> <div class='post-share-buttons post-share-buttons-top'> <div class='byline post-share-buttons goog-inline-block'> <div aria-owns='sharing-popup-Blog1-byline-5031592489477534265' class='sharing' data-title='How can solar panels be recycled?'> <button aria-controls='sharing-popup-Blog1-byline-5031592489477534265' aria-label='Share' class='sharing-button touch-icon-button' id='sharing-button-Blog1-byline-5031592489477534265' role='button'> <div class='flat-icon-button ripple'> <svg class='svg-icon-24'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_share_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> </div> </button> <div class='share-buttons-container'> <ul aria-hidden='true' aria-label='Share' class='share-buttons hidden' id='sharing-popup-Blog1-byline-5031592489477534265' role='menu'> <li> <span aria-label='Get link' class='sharing-platform-button sharing-element-link' data-href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=2109991347955854802&postID=5031592489477534265&target=' data-url='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html' role='menuitem' tabindex='-1' title='Get link'> <svg class='svg-icon-24 touch-icon sharing-link'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_24_link_dark' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <span class='platform-sharing-text'>Get link</span> </span> </li> <li> <span aria-label='Share to Facebook' class='sharing-platform-button sharing-element-facebook' data-href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=2109991347955854802&postID=5031592489477534265&target=facebook' data-url='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html' role='menuitem' tabindex='-1' title='Share to Facebook'> <svg class='svg-icon-24 touch-icon sharing-facebook'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_24_facebook_dark' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <span class='platform-sharing-text'>Facebook</span> </span> </li> <li> <span aria-label='Share to Twitter' class='sharing-platform-button sharing-element-twitter' data-href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=2109991347955854802&postID=5031592489477534265&target=twitter' data-url='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html' role='menuitem' tabindex='-1' title='Share to Twitter'> <svg class='svg-icon-24 touch-icon sharing-twitter'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_24_twitter_dark' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <span class='platform-sharing-text'>Twitter</span> </span> </li> <li> <span aria-label='Share to Pinterest' class='sharing-platform-button sharing-element-pinterest' data-href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=2109991347955854802&postID=5031592489477534265&target=pinterest' data-url='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html' role='menuitem' tabindex='-1' title='Share to Pinterest'> <svg class='svg-icon-24 touch-icon sharing-pinterest'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_24_pinterest_dark' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <span class='platform-sharing-text'>Pinterest</span> </span> </li> <li> <span aria-label='Email' class='sharing-platform-button sharing-element-email' data-href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=2109991347955854802&postID=5031592489477534265&target=email' data-url='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html' role='menuitem' tabindex='-1' title='Email'> <svg class='svg-icon-24 touch-icon sharing-email'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_24_email_dark' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <span class='platform-sharing-text'>Email</span> </span> </li> <li aria-hidden='true' class='hidden'> <span aria-label='Share to other apps' class='sharing-platform-button sharing-element-other' data-url='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html' role='menuitem' tabindex='-1' title='Share to other apps'> <svg class='svg-icon-24 touch-icon sharing-sharingOther'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_more_horiz_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <span class='platform-sharing-text'>Other Apps</span> </span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'> <span class='byline post-timestamp'> <meta content='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'> <time class='published' datetime='2022-11-04T23:20:00-07:00' title='2022-11-04T23:20:00-07:00'> November 04, 2022 </time> </a> </span> </div> </div> <div class='container post-body entry-content' id='post-snippet-5031592489477534265'> <div class='snippet-thumbnail'> <img alt='Image' sizes='(max-width: 800px) 20vw, 128px' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCusQ0O15HLFWNqd_SK2plbBVCJoJxrOnz3V_khZICmOM0gKHAG_CJ5NDzIM4Ra-NkYoBkTE0vk7qBjQELNetlcVgUG1btVGZuQcT3MCtRlpYqnT7QohV9G_S0EjINib19Sn9kP-2Zd8SoZprCA3iJIYV17CiRh_9617i-5OGGYAsKydD7EsHKr_X8/s320/How%20can%20solar%20panels%20be%20recycled.jpg' srcset='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCusQ0O15HLFWNqd_SK2plbBVCJoJxrOnz3V_khZICmOM0gKHAG_CJ5NDzIM4Ra-NkYoBkTE0vk7qBjQELNetlcVgUG1btVGZuQcT3MCtRlpYqnT7QohV9G_S0EjINib19Sn9kP-2Zd8SoZprCA3iJIYV17CiRh_9617i-5OGGYAsKydD7EsHKr_X8/w32-h32-p-k-no-nu/How%20can%20solar%20panels%20be%20recycled.jpg 32w, https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCusQ0O15HLFWNqd_SK2plbBVCJoJxrOnz3V_khZICmOM0gKHAG_CJ5NDzIM4Ra-NkYoBkTE0vk7qBjQELNetlcVgUG1btVGZuQcT3MCtRlpYqnT7QohV9G_S0EjINib19Sn9kP-2Zd8SoZprCA3iJIYV17CiRh_9617i-5OGGYAsKydD7EsHKr_X8/w64-h64-p-k-no-nu/How%20can%20solar%20panels%20be%20recycled.jpg 64w, https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCusQ0O15HLFWNqd_SK2plbBVCJoJxrOnz3V_khZICmOM0gKHAG_CJ5NDzIM4Ra-NkYoBkTE0vk7qBjQELNetlcVgUG1btVGZuQcT3MCtRlpYqnT7QohV9G_S0EjINib19Sn9kP-2Zd8SoZprCA3iJIYV17CiRh_9617i-5OGGYAsKydD7EsHKr_X8/w128-h128-p-k-no-nu/How%20can%20solar%20panels%20be%20recycled.jpg 128w, https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCusQ0O15HLFWNqd_SK2plbBVCJoJxrOnz3V_khZICmOM0gKHAG_CJ5NDzIM4Ra-NkYoBkTE0vk7qBjQELNetlcVgUG1btVGZuQcT3MCtRlpYqnT7QohV9G_S0EjINib19Sn9kP-2Zd8SoZprCA3iJIYV17CiRh_9617i-5OGGYAsKydD7EsHKr_X8/w256-h256-p-k-no-nu/How%20can%20solar%20panels%20be%20recycled.jpg 256w'/> </div> <div class='post-snippet snippet-container r-snippet-container'> <div class='snippet-item r-snippetized'> The majority of the market share for solar panels is held by crystalline-silicon technology. This kind of panel is made of silicon solar cells, a plastic junction box, polymer layers, copper wire, glass, and a back-sheet. Although the polymer layers protect the panel from the elements, they also make recycling and disassembling the panel challenging because high temperatures are frequently needed to remove the glue. Many of these parts are recyclable.About 75% of the weight of a solar panel is made up of glass, and recycling glass is a well-established business. The copper cable, plastic junction box, and aluminum frame are additional easily recyclable materials. Other components found inside solar cells might be more challenging to recycle. Panels frequently contain relatively modest amounts of silver and internal copper, despite the fact that these minerals are valuable components. Solar panels might also contain harmful elements like lead and cadmium. Critical elements such as galli </div> <a class='snippet-fade r-snippet-fade hidden' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html'></a> </div> </div> <div class='post-bottom'> <div class='post-footer float-container'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='byline post-comment-link container'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html#comments' onclick=''> <svg class='svg-icon-24 touch-icon'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_mode_comment_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <span class='num_comments'> Post a Comment </span> </a> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'> </div> </div> <div class='jump-link flat-button ripple'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/how-can-solar-panels-be-recycled.html' title='How can solar panels be recycled?'> Keep Reading </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class='blog-pager container' id='blog-pager'> <a class='blog-pager-older-link flat-button ripple' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search?updated-max=2022-11-04T23:20:00-07:00&max-results=7' title='More posts'> More posts </a> </div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='2' id='HTML10'> <div class='widget-content'> <script type="text/javascript"> amzn_assoc_placement = "adunit0"; amzn_assoc_search_bar = "true"; amzn_assoc_tracking_id = "greeplan01-20"; amzn_assoc_search_bar_position = "bottom"; amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "search"; amzn_assoc_ad_type = "smart"; amzn_assoc_marketplace = "amazon"; amzn_assoc_region = "US"; amzn_assoc_title = "Shop Related Products"; amzn_assoc_default_search_phrase = "Apple Watches"; amzn_assoc_default_category = "All"; amzn_assoc_linkid = "f00b657e7e3b30a0588fb93e03378159"; </script> <script src="//z-na.amazon-adsystem.com/widgets/onejs?MarketPlace=US"></script> </div> </div> <div class='widget HTML' data-version='2' id='HTML12'> <div class='widget-content'> <!doctype html> <style> .dropbtn { background-color: #4D90FE; color: white; padding: 7px; font-size: 14px; border: #3079ED; } .dropdown { position: relative; display: inline-block; } .dropdown-content { display: none; position: absolute; background-color: #f1f1f1; min-width: 160px; box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); z-index: 1; } .dropdown-content a { color: black; padding: 12px 16px; text-decoration: none; display: block; } .dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #ddd;} .dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {display: block;} .dropdown:hover .dropbtn {background-color: #3079ED;} </style> <div align="center"> <div class="dropdown"> <button class="dropbtn">Links</button> <div align="justify"> <div class="dropdown-content"> <a href="https://creategreenplanet.blogspot.com/">Green Planet</a> <a href="https://robotise.blogspot.com/">Robotise</a> <a href="https://electricmatter.blogspot.com/">Electric Matter</a> <a href="https://shopintory.blogspot.com/">Shopintory</a> </div> </div> </div></div></!doctype> </div> </div></div> </main> </div> <footer class='footer section' id='footer' name='Footer'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='2' id='HTML9'> <div class='widget-content'> <div align="center"><a href='https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.prasunbarua.android.prasunbarua&pcampaignid=pcampaignidMKT-Other-global-all-co-prtnr-py-PartBadge-Mar2515-1&pcampaignid=pcampaignidMKT-Other-global-all-co-prtnr-py-PartBadge-Mar2515-1'><img alt='Get it on Google Play' height="77" src='https://play.google.com/intl/en_us/badges/static/images/badges/en_badge_web_generic.png' width="200"/></a></div> </div> </div><div class='widget Attribution' data-version='2' id='Attribution1'> <div class='widget-content'> <div class='blogger'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com' rel='nofollow'> <svg class='svg-icon-24'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_post_blogger_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> Powered by Blogger </a> </div> <div class='copyright'>© 2022 Prasun Barua</div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <aside class='sidebar-container container sidebar-invisible show-sidebar-top' role='complementary'> <div class='navigation'> <button class='svg-icon-24-button flat-icon-button ripple sidebar-back'> <svg class='svg-icon-24'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_arrow_back_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> </button> </div> <div class='sidebar_top_wrapper'> <div class='sidebar_top section' id='sidebar_top' name='Sidebar (Top)'><div class='widget Profile' data-version='2' id='Profile1'> <div class='wrapper solo'> <div class='widget-content individual'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/00228657013171694946' rel='nofollow'> <img alt='My photo' class='profile-img' height='95' src='//3.bp.blogspot.com/-XXH1JPT9M88/XKgXLjdGepI/AAAAAAAAHxQ/TRkZJ0s_mpUFV_GFVsZP9yp8Mby35XZ4wCK4BGAYYCw/s95-pf/IMG_20181124_235930.jpg' width='95'/> </a> <div class='profile-info'> <dl class='profile-datablock'> <dt class='profile-data'> <a class='profile-link g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/00228657013171694946' rel='author nofollow'> Prasun Barua </a> </dt> <dd class='profile-textblock profile-snippet snippet-container r-snippet-container'> <div class='snippet-item r-snippetized'> Prasun Barua is an Engineer (Electrical & Electronic) and Member of the European Energy Centre (EEC). His first published book Green Planet is all about green technologies and science. His other published books are Solar PV System Design and Technology, Electricity from Renewable Energy, Tech Know Solar PV System, C Coding Practice, AI and Robotics Overview, Robotics and Artificial Intelligence, Know How Solar PV System, Know The Product, Solar PV Technology Overview, Home Appliances Overview, Tech Know Solar PV System, C Programming Practice, etc. These books are available at Google Books, Google Play, Amazon and other platforms. </div> <div class='snippet-fade r-snippet-fade hidden'></div> </dd> </dl> <a class='profile-link visit-profile pill-button' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/00228657013171694946' rel='author'> Visit profile </a> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> <div class='sidebar_bottom section' id='sidebar_bottom' name='Sidebar (Bottom)'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='2' id='HTML4'> <div class='widget-content'> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/g/11f4pry46c"> <img src="https://cdn2.iconfinder.com/data/icons/social-icons-33/128/Google-20.png" hspace="5" /> </a> <a target="_blank" href="https://facebook.com/prasun301"> <img src="https://cdn1.iconfinder.com/data/icons/social-media-2285/512/Colored_Facebook3_svg-20.png" hspace="5" /> </a> <a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/prasun301"> <img src="https://cdn2.iconfinder.com/data/icons/social-media-2285/512/1_Twitter3_colored_svg-20.png" hspace="5" /> </a> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/prasun-barua-a84938121"> <img src="https://cdn2.iconfinder.com/data/icons/social-media-2285/512/1_Linkedin_unofficial_colored_svg-20.png" hspace="5" /> </a> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/PrasunBarua"> <img src="https://cdn4.iconfinder.com/data/icons/social-messaging-ui-color-shapes-2-free/128/social-youtube-square2-20.png" hspace="5" /> </a> <a target="_blank" href="https://pinterest.com/prasun301"> <img src="https://cdn4.iconfinder.com/data/icons/social-messaging-ui-color-shapes-2-free/128/social-pinterest-square2-20.png" hspace="5" /> </a> <a target="_blank" href="https://amzn.to/2MaWbKj"> <img src="https://cdn2.iconfinder.com/data/icons/social-icons-color/512/amazon-20.png" hspace="5" /> </a> </div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='2' id='HTML5'> <h3 class='title'> Google News </h3> <div class='widget-content'> <style>.rss-name { color: #212529; color: var(--text-black); } .rss-img { display: block; flex-shrink: 0; height: 4rem; margin: 1rem; width: 4rem; border-radius: 4px; overflow: hidden; position: relative; transition: box-shadow .2s cubic-bezier(0.4,0,0.2,1) 0s; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.16), 0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.26); box-shadow: 0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.16), 0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.26); } .rss-follow { margin-top: 5px; color: #137333; font-size: 14px; } .rss-a { border: 1px solid #dadce0; border-radius: .5rem; margin-bottom: 10px; } .flex-align1{display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center} </style> <div class='rss-a'> <a aria-label='' class='flex-align1' href='https://news.google.com/publications/CAAqBwgKMODztAsw7Y7MAw?ceid=US:en&oc=3' target="_blank" rel='noopener' title='Prasun Barua'> <div class='rss-img'> <img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/lgHMdrMXd5HOYqwiAdqaX_N1Md95ilwnSGqpO7qZcceE-gazjeXI9zmQgSqfdoFPExow2yK6=s0-p" /> </div> <div> <div class='rss-name'><span>Prasun Barua</span></div> <div class='rss-follow'><button type="button"><span>Follow</span></button></div></div></a></div> </div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='2' id='HTML6'> <h3 class='title'> Recent Comments </h3> <div class='widget-content'> <script type="text/javascript"> var a_rc = 5; var m_rc = false; var n_rc = true; var o_rc = 100; function showrecentcomments(e){for(var r=0;r<a_rc;r++){var t,n=e.feed.entry[r];if(r==e.feed.entry.length)break;for(var i=0;i<n.link.length;i++)if("alternate"==n.link[i].rel){t=n.link[i].href;break}t=t.replace("#","#");var a=t.split("#");a=a[0];var c=a.split("/");c=c[5],c=c.split(".html"),c=c[0];var s=c.replace(/-/g," ");s=s.link(a);var o=n.published.$t,l=(o.substring(0,4),o.substring(5,7)),u=o.substring(8,10),m=new Array;if(m[1]="Jan",m[2]="Feb",m[3]="Mar",m[4]="Apr",m[5]="May",m[6]="Jun",m[7]="Jul",m[8]="Aug",m[9]="Sep",m[10]="Oct",m[11]="Nov",m[12]="Dec","content"in n)var d=n.content.$t;else if("summary"in n)var d=n.summary.$t;else var d="";var v=/<\S[^>]*>/g;if(d=d.replace(v,""),document.write('<div class="rcw-comments">'),1==m_rc&&document.write("On "+m[parseInt(l,10)]+" "+u+" "),document.write('<span class="author-rc"><a href="'+t+'">'+n.author[0].name.$t+"</a></span> commented"),1==n_rc&&document.write(" on "+s),0==o_rc)document.write("</div>");else if(document.write(": "),d.length<o_rc)document.write("<i>“"),document.write(d),document.write("”</i></div>");else{document.write("<i>“"),d=d.substring(0,o_rc);var w=d.lastIndexOf(" ");d=d.substring(0,w),document.write(d+"…”</i></div>"),document.write("")}}} </script><script src=https://www.prasunbarua.com/feeds/comments/default?alt=json-in-script&callback=showrecentcomments ></script> <style type=text/css> .rcw-comments { font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 15px; border-bottom: 1px solid #d2d2d2; padding-bottom: 15px; line-height: 20px; } } </style> </div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='2' id='HTML7'> <div class='widget-content'> <script type="text/javascript" src="//rf.revolvermaps.com/0/0/8.js?i=5qj05auhbxi&m=0&c=ff0000&cr1=ffffff&f=arial&l=33" async="async"></script> </div> </div><div class='widget BlogArchive' data-version='2' id='BlogArchive1'> <details class='collapsible extendable' open='open'> <summary> <div class='collapsible-title'> <h3 class='title'> Archive </h3> <svg class='svg-icon-24 chevron-down'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_expand_more_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <svg class='svg-icon-24 chevron-up'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_expand_less_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> </div> </summary> <div class='widget-content'> <div id='ArchiveList'> <div id='BlogArchive1_ArchiveList'> <div class='first-items'> <ul class='flat'> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/'>November 2022<span class='post-count'>1</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/10/'>October 2022<span class='post-count'>1</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/09/'>September 2022<span class='post-count'>1</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/07/'>July 2022<span class='post-count'>2</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/06/'>June 2022<span class='post-count'>11</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/05/'>May 2022<span class='post-count'>7</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/04/'>April 2022<span class='post-count'>3</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/01/'>January 2022<span class='post-count'>2</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2021/12/'>December 2021<span class='post-count'>1</span></a> </li> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2021/11/'>November 2021<span class='post-count'>5</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class='remaining-items'> <ul class='flat'> <li class='archivedate'> <a href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/2021/07/'>July 2021<span class='post-count'>42</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> <span class='show-more pill-button'>Show more</span> <span class='show-less hidden pill-button'>Show less</span> </div> </div> </div> </details> </div><div class='widget Label' data-version='2' id='Label1'> <details class='collapsible extendable version-1-0-1'> <summary> <div class='collapsible-title'> <h3 class='title'> Labels </h3> <svg class='svg-icon-24 chevron-down'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_expand_more_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> <svg class='svg-icon-24 chevron-up'> <use xlink:href='/responsive/sprite_v1_6.css.svg#ic_expand_less_black_24dp' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'></use> </svg> </div> </summary> <div class='widget-content list-label-widget-content'> <div class='first-items'> <ul> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Appliances'>Appliances</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Artificial%20Intelligence'>Artificial Intelligence</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Bio%20energy'>Bio energy</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Bioenergy'>Bioenergy</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Communication%20Technology'>Communication Technology</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Computer%20Programming%20Language'>Computer Programming Language</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Electrical%20Engineering'>Electrical Engineering</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Electronic%20Device'>Electronic Device</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Electronics'>Electronics</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Energy'>Energy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class='remaining-items'> <ul> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Engine'>Engine</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Generator'>Generator</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Information%20Technology'>Information Technology</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Instrument'>Instrument</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Mechanical%20Engineering'>Mechanical Engineering</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Nuclear%20Power'>Nuclear Power</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Power'>Power</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Power%20Electronics%20Devices'>Power Electronics Devices</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Power%20Plant'>Power Plant</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Renewable%20Energy'>Renewable Energy</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Robotics'>Robotics</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Science'>Science</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Semiconductor'>Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Solar%20Energy'>Solar Energy</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Technology'>Technology</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Wind%20Energy'>Wind Energy</a></li> <li><a class='label-name' href='https://www.prasunbarua.com/search/label/Wind%20Power'>Wind Power</a></li> </ul> </div> <span class='show-more pill-button'>Show more</span> <span class='show-less hidden pill-button'>Show less</span> </div> </details> </div></div> </aside> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://resources.blogblog.com/blogblog/data/res/3026064950-strm_compiled.js" async="true"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/2342155703-widgets.js"></script> <script type='text/javascript'> window['__wavt'] = 'AOuZoY7xl1brTdskZgcoK1stwCnUaKVmkw:1669794723403';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d2109991347955854802','//www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/','2109991347955854802'); _WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '2109991347955854802', 'title': 'Prasun Barua', 'url': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/', 'canonicalUrl': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/', 'homepageUrl': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/', 'searchUrl': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': true, 'httpsEnabled': true, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': true, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': 'UA-48842732-11', 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'en', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'en', 'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Prasun Barua - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.prasunbarua.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Prasun Barua - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.prasunbarua.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Prasun Barua - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2109991347955854802/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '', 'adsenseClientId': 'ca-pub-8736637194399168', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': true, 'adsenseAutoAds': true, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/f23e5e52b13d44fc', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': 'Get link', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': 'Get link', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': 'BlogThis!', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': 'BlogThis!', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'Twitter', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Twitter', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': 'Email', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': 'Email', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27en\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': true, 'jumpLinkMessage': 'Keep Reading', 'pageType': 'archive', 'pageName': 'November 2022', 'pageTitle': 'Prasun Barua: November 2022', 'metaDescription': 'A website on various types of topics categorized to science and technology.'}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {'sharing_get_link_dialog': 'true', 'sharing_native': 'false'}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': 'Edit', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': 'Link copied to clipboard!', 'ok': 'Ok', 'postLink': 'Post Link'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'Essential', 'localizedName': 'Essential', 'isResponsive': true, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': false, 'variant': 'strm_light', 'variantId': 'strm_light'}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': 'Prasun Barua', 'description': 'A website on various types of topics categorized to science and technology.', 'url': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/2022/11/', 'type': 'feed', 'isSingleItem': false, 'isMultipleItems': true, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': false, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': true, 'isLabelSearch': false, 'archive': {'year': 2022, 'month': 11, 'rangeMessage': 'Showing posts from November, 2022'}}}, {'name': 'widgets', 'data': [{'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'header', 'id': 'HTML8'}, {'title': 'Prasun Barua (Header)', 'type': 'Header', 'sectionId': 'header', 'id': 'Header1'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'header', 'id': 'HTML1'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'header', 'id': 'HTML2'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'PageList', 'sectionId': 'page_list_top', 'id': 'PageList1'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'page_body', 'id': 'HTML3'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'FeaturedPost', 'sectionId': 'page_body', 'id': 'FeaturedPost1', 'postId': '5031592489477534265'}, {'title': 'Blog Posts', 'type': 'Blog', 'sectionId': 'page_body', 'id': 'Blog1', 'posts': [{'id': '5031592489477534265', 'title': 'How can solar panels be recycled?', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCusQ0O15HLFWNqd_SK2plbBVCJoJxrOnz3V_khZICmOM0gKHAG_CJ5NDzIM4Ra-NkYoBkTE0vk7qBjQELNetlcVgUG1btVGZuQcT3MCtRlpYqnT7QohV9G_S0EjINib19Sn9kP-2Zd8SoZprCA3iJIYV17CiRh_9617i-5OGGYAsKydD7EsHKr_X8/s320/How%20can%20solar%20panels%20be%20recycled.jpg', 'showInlineAds': false}], 'headerByline': {'regionName': 'header1', 'items': [{'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': ''}]}, 'footerBylines': [{'regionName': 'footer1', 'items': [{'name': 'comments', 'label': 'comments'}]}, {'regionName': 'footer2', 'items': [{'name': 'labels', 'label': ''}]}, {'regionName': 'footer3', 'items': [{'name': 'location', 'label': 'Location:'}]}], 'allBylineItems': [{'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'comments', 'label': 'comments'}, {'name': 'labels', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'location', 'label': 'Location:'}]}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'page_body', 'id': 'HTML10'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'PopularPosts', 'sectionId': 'page_body', 'id': 'PopularPosts1', 'posts': [{'title': 'How to test the output of a solar panel', 'id': 4174990249706175198}, {'title': 'Electrical Power Transmission System ', 'id': 2527098690479215089}, {'title': 'What are Perovskite Solar Cells?', 'id': 5919077770520290510}]}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'page_body', 'id': 'HTML12'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'footer', 'id': 'HTML9'}, {'type': 'Attribution', 'sectionId': 'footer', 'id': 'Attribution1'}, {'title': 'About Me', 'type': 'Profile', 'sectionId': 'sidebar_top', 'id': 'Profile1'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidebar_bottom', 'id': 'HTML4'}, {'title': 'Google News', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidebar_bottom', 'id': 'HTML5'}, {'title': 'Recent Comments', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidebar_bottom', 'id': 'HTML6'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidebar_bottom', 'id': 'HTML7'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'BlogArchive', 'sectionId': 'sidebar_bottom', 'id': 'BlogArchive1'}, {'title': 'Labels', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'sidebar_bottom', 'id': 'Label1'}]}]); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML8', 'header', document.getElementById('HTML8'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HeaderView', new _WidgetInfo('Header1', 'header', document.getElementById('Header1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML1', 'header', document.getElementById('HTML1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML2', 'header', document.getElementById('HTML2'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PageListView', new _WidgetInfo('PageList1', 'page_list_top', document.getElementById('PageList1'), {'title': '', 'links': [{'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/', 'id': '0', 'title': 'Home'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/about.html', 'id': '4671355189679507864', 'title': 'About'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/books.html', 'id': '4568312900120375079', 'title': 'Books'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/ebooks.html', 'id': '2758974938601100005', 'title': 'eBooks'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v\x3dPGByLc2ycrs\x26list\x3dPLmLLBPLm9sQ_1O8xjtMsTPrOBkTRSA5z2', 'title': 'Tutorial Videos'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://w31c08b52.app-ads-txt.com', 'title': 'Apps'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/privacy-policy.html', 'id': '7070269385558271138', 'title': 'Privacy Policy'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.prasunbarua.com/p/contact.html', 'id': '8011943488416645236', 'title': 'Contact'}], 'mobile': false}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML3', 'page_body', document.getElementById('HTML3'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_FeaturedPostView', new _WidgetInfo('FeaturedPost1', 'page_body', document.getElementById('FeaturedPost1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'page_body', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false, 'lightboxEnabled': true, 'lightboxModuleUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/jsbin/4209298352-lbx.js', 'lightboxCssUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/v-css/4046960807-lightbox_bundle.css'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML10', 'page_body', document.getElementById('HTML10'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PopularPostsView', new _WidgetInfo('PopularPosts1', 'page_body', document.getElementById('PopularPosts1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML12', 'page_body', document.getElementById('HTML12'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML9', 'footer', document.getElementById('HTML9'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_AttributionView', new _WidgetInfo('Attribution1', 'footer', document.getElementById('Attribution1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_ProfileView', new _WidgetInfo('Profile1', 'sidebar_top', document.getElementById('Profile1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML4', 'sidebar_bottom', document.getElementById('HTML4'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML5', 'sidebar_bottom', document.getElementById('HTML5'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML6', 'sidebar_bottom', document.getElementById('HTML6'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML7', 'sidebar_bottom', document.getElementById('HTML7'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogArchiveView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogArchive1', 'sidebar_bottom', document.getElementById('BlogArchive1'), {'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'loadingMessage': 'Loading\x26hellip;'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label1', 'sidebar_bottom', document.getElementById('Label1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); </script> </body> </html>
