Discover how electric generators work, including principles, components, types, and applications in power generation and engineering.
How does an electric generator work?
An electric generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, typically through electromagnetic induction. It plays a critical role in the production of electricity in various applications, ranging from portable power sources to large power plants. Understanding how an electric generator works involves a look at its basic principles, components, and different types available. Table of Contents Principle of Operation Main Components of an Electric Generator Types of Electric Generators Applications of Electric Generators FAQs 1. Principle of Operation The fundamental principle behind electric generators is Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction, which states that a change in magnetic field within a closed loop of wire induces an electromotive force (EMF) in the wire. This process can be broken down into several key steps: The mechanical energy (from a turbine, engine, or other sources) is used to rotate a coil of wire within a magnetic field. The movement of the c…
About the author
Prasun Barua is a graduate engineer in Electrical and Electronic Engineering with a passion for simplifying complex technical concepts for learners and professionals alike. He has authored numerous highly regarded books covering a wide range of elec…