Why Solar Panels Are Tilted at a Particular Angle?
Learn how the tilt angle of solar panels affects energy efficiency, optimizing sunlight exposure based on location and seasons.
Why Solar Panels Are Tilted at a Particular Angle?
The tilt angle of solar panels is a critical factor in optimizing their efficiency and overall energy output. Solar panels are devices designed to convert sunlight into electricity, and their performance is directly influenced by the amount of sunlight they receive. To maximize this energy capture, solar panels are often tilted at a specific angle rather than placed flat on a surface. This article explores the reasons behind this practice, the science involved, and how the optimal tilt angle is determined. The Science Behind Solar Panel Tilt 1. Maximizing Sunlight Exposure The primary reason solar panels are tilted is to maximize their exposure to sunlight. Solar radiation reaches the Earth at varying angles throughout the day and changes with the seasons. If a solar panel is flat, it will only capture the sunlight that falls directly above it, missing out on the sunlight that comes from lower angles, especially during the morning and late afternoon. Tilting the panels ensures that they …
About the author
Prasun Barua is a graduate engineer in Electrical and Electronic Engineering with a passion for simplifying complex technical concepts for learners and professionals alike. He has authored numerous highly regarded books covering a wide range of elec…